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October 2026
Volume 20 Issue 1

News Highlights

A woman with Down syndrome smiles at her desk while working on a laptop and writing in a notepad. Text reads: “NDEAM 2026. Celebrating Value and Talent.”

October is National Disability Employment Awareness Month (NDEAM)


The Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) ensures that people with disabilities have the same opportunity as others to use their skills and talents to participate meaningfully in society. Under Title I of the ADA, covered entities are required to provide people with disabilities an equal opportunity to benefit from employment-related opportunities available to others, such as recruitment, hiring, promotions, training, pay, and social activities. The ADA also requires employers to provide reasonable accommodations to qualified employees with disabilities to perform the essential functions of their jobs, unless doing so would cause undue hardship.

Let's use this month to continue recognizing the positive impact of people with disabilities in the American workforce and raising awareness of employment rights under the ADA.


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2025-2026 Disability at Work Survey Report

The survey found that people with disabilities face several barriers to employment, including inaccessible job application technology, difficulties requesting accommodations during the application and interview process, and hiring bias.


2026 Disability Index Report

Disability:IN Released the 2026 Disability Index Report

The Disability Index is a tool used by participating companies to assess and advance their efforts to ensure people with disabilities have the same opportunities as others to participate in their programs and initiatives. The 2026 report shows that companies have made meaningful progress on foundational practices, including benefits, accommodations, wage protections, and accessible workplace supports.


A person typing on a laptop keyboard with a digital interface overlay showing the text

Benefits and Risks of AI Through a Disability Lens

A survey by the American Foundation for the Blind asked 1,735 adults with and without disabilities about their experiences using artificial intelligence (AI). Many expressed concerns about potential harms of AI in various contexts, including inaccessible AI systems used in hiring, bias in AI-integrated health care systems, harms related to AI psychotherapy, inaccuracies in AI-generated information, and privacy risks.


A person using a laptop on a desk displaying a webpage with the header text: Illinois Restricts Driver’s License Requirements in Job Postings

Illinois Restricts Driver’s License Requirements in Job Postings

House Bill 4758 prohibits most employers from requiring a driver's license in a job posting unless driving is an essential job function and a business necessity. If a driver's license is required, the job posting must briefly explain why. The law takes effect January 1, 2027.

More Updates:

Resources


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2026 Disability Statistics Compendium on Employment


The Center for Research on Disability published its latest Disability Statistics Compendium on employment among people with disabilities, including employment rates and related workforce data.

A person types on a laptop at a white desk with a mesh pen holder, while the ADA Coordinator Certification logo is displayed in the upper corner.

2026 Fall ADA Coordinator Virtual Conference – Registration Is Now Open!


This 3-day virtual training is open to ADA coordinators, government agencies, employers, people with disabilities, educators, and anyone who wants to learn more about and update their knowledge of the ADA. Register now!

An illustration of two women, an employer and an employee, having a discussion in an office setting.

Strategies for Hiring and Retaining Employees with Disabilities


Explore these resources for practical tools to address workforce needs:

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Workplace Mental Health Resources


Explore these resources on workplace mental health and suicide prevention in the workplace to learn about approaches to fostering a healthier and more supportive work environment.

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Risks to People with Depression Where Assisted Suicide Is Legal


October is also Depression Awareness Month. The National Council on Disability’s 2019 report, The Danger of Assisted Suicide Laws, discusses how depression is often present among people with disabilities requesting assisted suicide but is not reliably screened for or treated before a lethal prescription is written.


Q&A of the Month


An illustration of an employer discussing a progress chart and a target with a checklist with two employees, one of whom uses a wheelchair. Chat bubbles appear above them.

Question: Can employers require employees with disabilities to meet specific quotas or production standards?

Answer: Yes. Under the ADA, employers are not required to modify or lower production standards as a form of accommodation. Employees, with or without disabilities, can be expected to complete a certain number of cases, sales, calls, bookings, or other work-related activities within a given timeframe. However, employees with disabilities may need reasonable accommodations to meet these standards:


ADA Cases


Title I - Employment


Official EEOC Seal

EEOC v. Paycom Payroll, LLC (Paycom)


The suit said that an employee with a severe allergy repeatedly suffered anaphylactic reactions from exposure to food brought in by coworkers. Although she promptly informed supervisors and human resources of her condition and submitted medical documentation recommending she work in a secluded space or from home, Paycom provided only limited temporary workspace adjustments which failed to provide an effective accommodation. They also declined to allow her to work remotely despite having established policies permitting the practice. The employee continued to experience multiple allergic reactions and the day after her most severe reaction, the company terminated her, stating it could not accommodate her disability.


EEOC v. Step2 Company, LLC (Step2)


According to the suit, Step2 disciplined an assembly worker under its attendance policy when she was absent because of pregnancy-related medical conditions and took approved leave for chronic mental health conditions. The suit alleges Step2 failed to accommodate the employee when it did not excuse her pregnancy and disability-related absences. Instead, Step2 retaliated against the worker for requesting accommodations, interfered with her ability to seek reasonable accommodations, and then fired her.



EEOC V. Battelle Energy Alliance, LLC (BEA)


The EEOC’s investigation, after receiving multiple complaints, found reasonable cause to believe that BEA discriminated against a class of more than 100 employees by denying accommodations for their sincerely held religious beliefs and/or disabilities under the company’s mandatory COVID-19 vaccine policy. Following the investigation, a three-year agreement was agreed upon requiring BEA to provide back pay and compensatory damages to the aggrieved individuals. The agreement also requires BEA to train human resources personnel on religious and disability-related accommodation request policies.



EEOC v. Sutter Roseville Medical Center (Sutter Roseville)


According to the suit, a staff nurse alleged that she had been discharged after her managers refused to provide her with a reasonable accommodation for her disability. The EEOC investigation found evidence confirming that rather than provide her with the reasonable accommodation of a lateral reassignment to an open position, Sutter Roseville refused to consider any accommodation and instead terminated her because of her disability. Sutter Roseville agreed to provide $200,000 in back pay and compensatory damages along with other injunctive relief.


United States District Court Norther District of California seal

Meta Platforms, Inc. v. 26 Meta Employees


A group of 26 current and former Meta employees sued the company, claiming they used artificial intelligence (AI) systems to select people for layoffs, disproportionately targeting people with disabilities on protected leave and those who had requested an accommodation. The lawsuit claims the company used internal AI systems to score and rate employees to determine who would be laid off. Many of these scores and ratings are negatively impacted when an employee has a disability or is on protected leave. According to the lawsuit, Meta did not account for this, and as a result, people with disabilities were disproportionately selected for layoffs. Each of the 26 anonymous employees in the lawsuit either took protected leave or requested a reasonable accommodation for disability.



Title II - State and Local Government


United States District Court Southern District of New York seal

Center for the Independence of the Disabled, New York, et al v. Metropolitan Transportation Authority


A coalition of disability rights advocates announced a settlement of a class action lawsuit against the New York Metropolitan Transportation Authority regarding elevator outages in the New York subway system. The settlement follows litigation in both the federal district court and court of appeals regarding what steps the MTA needs to take when elevators are out of service. Among other things, the settlement requires mandatory customer service training for all subway station agents on disability-related topics, including how to assist customers with disabilities in the event of an elevator outage, adding information to the website regarding all current elevator outages, and acknowledge customer complaints regarding accessibility elevator outages within one business day. Learn more: Settlement in Disability Advocates’ Class Action Over MTA Elevators Includes Major Efforts to Improve Usability of Subway System for People with Disabilities.



Title III - Places of Public Accommodation


Department of Justice Official Seal


DOJ v. Roll R Way


The U.S. Attorney’s Office received several complaints that families with children with Type 1 Diabetes were refused entry into Roll R Way skating center. On separate occasions, each family wanted to enter with their child’s diabetes treatment supplies, which included a small amount of food and drink to regulate the child’s low blood sugar. Management of the skating center refused the families entry because of its “no outside food or drink” policy. Under the terms of the settlement agreement, Roll R Way must revise its “no outside food or drink policy” to include a reasonable modification for patrons with diabetes and dietary restrictions. Roll R Way will train their employees on the new accommodation policy and provide notice to the public to request an accommodation, if needed.



DOJ v. APC, INC.


The U.S. determined that APC violated the ADA when it refused to allow the complainant to attend a post-hospitalization medical appointment with his service animal. APC claimed to have a “no pets policy” and that their office is a “sterile environment.” APC’s denial caused the complainant to experience a PTSD episode, followed by repeated seizures during the car ride home and over the next several days, and to abruptly discontinue the medicine an APC physician had prescribed him while he was hospitalized. Under the terms of the settlement agreement, APC must pay $100,000 to compensate the complainant and his wife for the discrimination they faced. APC must adopt, maintain, and enforce a service animal policy and a non-discrimination policy regarding discrimination on the basis of disability.



Great Lakes ADA Center logo Resources of the Month Logo with a book page inside a lightbulb